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Hefner candle - translation to russian
общая лексика
свеча Гефнера
![[[Brazier]] used for kindling the "New Fire"](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NewFireBrazier.JPG?width=200 "[[Brazier]] used for kindling the \"New Fire\"")
![Some Paschal candles in the [[Netherlands]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paschal2008.jpg?width=200 "Some Paschal candles in the [[Netherlands]]")
![The Paschal candle. Note that the year it was used was 2005 ([[St. Olav's Cathedral, Oslo]]).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paschal candle01.JPG?width=200 "The Paschal candle. Note that the year it was used was 2005 ([[St. Olav's Cathedral, Oslo]]).")
[rəumən'kændl]
общая лексика
римская свеча (род фейерверка)
жаргонизм
аварийная посадка самолёта
нераскрытие парашюта
Definition
Wikipedia
The Hefner lamp, or in German Hefnerkerze, is a flame lamp used in photometry that burns amyl acetate.
The lamp was invented by Friedrich von Hefner-Alteneck in 1884 and he proposed its use as a standard flame for photometric purposes with a luminous intensity unit of the Hefnerkerze (HK). The lamp was specified as having a 40 mm flame height and an 8 mm diameter wick.
The Hefner lamp provided the German, Austrian, and Scandinavian standard for luminosity during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The unit of light intensity was defined as that produced by the lamp burning amyl acetate with a 40 mm flame height. The light unit was adopted by the German gas industry in 1890 and known as the Hefnereinheit. In 1897 it was also adopted by the Association of German Electrical Engineers under the name Hefnerkerze (HK).
Germany moved to using the new candle (NC) from 1 July 1942 and the candela (cd) from 1948.
- 1 Hefnerkerze is about 0.920 candelas.
